New parents do not need a long list of products to care for their baby. The essentials include nappies, mild cleansing cloths, a few bath items, safe nail scissors, sun protection and a small first aid kit. Gentle cleaning, limited bathing and simple skincare are best for newborns because their skin is still developing. Keeping routines calm, warm and comforting helps your baby feel safe and supported.
Baby Care Basics – The Essentials You Really Need
Becoming a parent can feel overwhelming when every shop shelf is packed with products. In reality, babies need far less than you think. Below is a simple and practical list of baby care essentials that will genuinely help in your day-to-day routine.
Nappy Changing Essentials
➤ Nappies in the right size
➤ A soothing nappy cream to protect delicate skin
➤ A secure nappy bin at home
➤ A small nappy bag or backpack for changing on the go
➤ Soft, damp washcloths for daily cleaning
➤ Fragrance free wipes if you prefer something disposable
Soft washcloths and warm water are perfect for sensitive newborn skin. Fragrance free options reduce the chance of irritation and are often more comfortable for daily use.
Bath Time and Bathroom Care
➤ Bath thermometer
➤ A few washcloths
➤ Two or three towels
➤ A hooded bath towel
➤ Soft sponge
➤ Baby brush
➤ Baby cotton buds designed for ear care
A gentle balm or water-based cream is enough for most babies. Their skin is still developing and responds best to simple products.
Nail and Skin Care
➤ Rounded baby nail scissors
➤ A gentle daily moisturiser if skin is dry
➤ Suncream suitable for babies
➤ A sun hat, lightweight clothing and baby-safe sunglasses
Trim nails from around six weeks old. If your baby wriggles or becomes unsettled, try cutting nails while they sleep.
Your Baby’s Bottom – Everyday Care
Clean the genital area and bottom daily with warm water and a soft cloth. Even after wet nappies, wiping gently helps prevent irritation. If redness develops, apply a zinc-based cream or a natural rose and tea tree balm.
Bathing and Baby Wellness
How Often Should You Bath a Newborn?
Less is more. Babies only need a bath once or twice a week. A warm bath of around five to six minutes at 36 degrees is ideal.
Warm water alone is usually enough. If your baby has dry skin, apply a fragrance free lotion afterwards.
Small spots or baby acne are normal and usually fade without treatment.
Hair Washing
In the first few months, shampoo is not needed. A gentle wipe with a damp washcloth is enough to keep their scalp clean.
Drying After Bath Time
Dry baby’s skin and hair straight away, paying attention to skin folds. Slumbersac’s hooded bath towel ponchos are perfect for drying and wrapping little ones after bathing.
Baby Massage at Home
A gentle massage can be a lovely bonding moment. Choose a calm room at around 22 to 24 degrees. Use a plant-based baby oil such as jojoba or wheat germ. Always do a quick patch test first by applying a tiny amount to the crook of the arm.
Sun Protection and Insect Safety
Sun Protection
Baby skin contains little melanin and is very sensitive to UV rays. Your baby should not be placed in direct sunlight. Keep them shaded and use a mineral sunscreen with SPF 30 on areas that cannot be covered.
Insect Protection
Use a physical barrier such as a mosquito net, muslin cloth or pram cover. Light cotton or linen clothing adds extra protection. Avoid insect repellent on babies under two years.
If your baby is stung and has a known allergy, contact a doctor immediately and have an emergency kit ready if advised.
Your Baby’s First Aid and Medicine Cabinet
➤ Plasters
➤ Clinical thermometer
➤ Sterile pads
➤ Baby-friendly saline solution
➤ Basic first aid items
Keep everything organised and easy to access.
FAQs
How often should I bath my newborn?
Once or twice a week is enough. A warm washcloth can be used between baths.
Which skincare products are safe for newborns?
Simple and fragrance free is safest. Most babies only need warm water and a mild balm.
Do babies need special shampoo?
Not in the early weeks. A damp washcloth is enough for their scalp.
What is the best way to protect my baby from the sun?
Keep them shaded, dress them in lightweight clothing and use a mineral SPF 30 sunscreen on exposed areas.
How can I stop nappy rash?
Clean gently with warm water, allow fresh air when possible and use a zinc-based cream if irritation appears.